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Orientation/Course Introduction

  • Orientation & introduce lecturers

  • Overview of course

  • Changing conventional thought processes

  • Code of Conduct

  • Career opportunities

  • Healthy hoof vs. unhealthy – recognise benefits of barefoot trimming, foundation for sound hooves, natural environment, wild horse relevance and evolution

Extreme Environment hooves

  • Wild horse research

  • Relevance to domestic horses – competitive and high mileage barefoot horses in domesticity

  • Understanding evolutionary needs and development of the horses hoof


 
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Hoof mechanism

  • Identifying parts of the hoof

  • Function of the hooves

  • What is a healthy, sound hoof?

  • Characteristics unique to a sound hoof

  • Hoof anatomy - dissections.

Shoeing or Traditional Methods

  • Overview – history of the metal shoe

  • Types of shoes

  • Comparative studies of shod and barefoot

  • Pulling shoes

  • Tipping barefoot trained racehorses – overview – current rules


Tools / equipment

  • Useful and necessary tools

  • Developing safe skills

  • Cleaning, sharpening

  • Importance of good equipment

  • Safety equipment

Hoof protection

  • Hoof boots

  • Other options

  • For working horses through transition period/horses with poor hoof form

  • For rehabilitation – i.e. pads

  • Boots available in the market and their features

  • Sizing and fitting boots

  • Booting as part of a business – client skills


What is a correct hoof trim?

  • Trim principles and procedures – Non invasive trimming

  • Specific trimming requirements – foals, donkeys, etc.

  • Ensuring optimum comfort levels for horses prior, during and after trimming

  • cadaver leg trimming

  • live horse trimming

  • reinforce horse and manual handling

  • Record details of trim


Horse handling - Practical

  • Understanding horse behaviour and communication between horses

  • Dealing with problem horses safely

  • Safe hoof and leg handling

  • Balancing the horse for trimming

  • Handling stallions, young stock, mares in season and unhandled horses, foals

  • Donkey handling

  • Ensuring horse and trimmer are in relaxed and safe surroundings

  • Suitable equipment

  • Recognising problem horses. Whether to refer to educator.

  • Working on both sides of the horse


Manual handling - Practical

  • Trimmers body posture and correct stance

  • Fitness - exercises, and stretches for optimum trimming fitness


Assess Conformation

  • Understand conformation in the horse

  • Conformation abnormalities


Assess Movement and soundness

  • Recognise heel first landing, break-over

  • Understanding and learning gaits of the horse

  • Identifying lameness

  • Body mechanics relating to hoof form – Good and Bad

  • Problems from hoof related issues

  • Performance horses and their requirements


Optimum environment for healthy hooves

  • Conventional boarding v natural environment

  • Simulating natural conditions which include companionship, freedom of movement, natural forage feed, water, shelter.


The horse above the hooves - The holistic horse

  • Overview of the whole horse

  • Nutrition and digestion brief overview

  • Relevance of teeth and good dentistry

  • Body work i.e. chiropractic and sports massage for performance

  • Saddle fit

  • Understanding role of trimmer in network of horse industries


Hoof pathologies and rehabilitation

  • Principals to natural healing

  • Understanding radiographs and their interpretation

  • Recognising hoof pathologies and incorrect hoof form including:

Foals with special trimming needs
Founder/Laminitis
Navicular
Pedal osteitis
White Line Disease
Other - club foot, long toe/underslung heel, quarter cracks, flat feet etc)

 

  • Transition both towards healthy hooves and those regressing through neglect/delayed trimming (transition being where hooves are unhealthy or less than optimum hoof form for performance.

  • Abscessing

  • Soaking boots and poulticing

  • Foals with special trimming requirements

  • Live case studies

  • Assessment and examination of the horse

  • Working with veterinarians – when to call the vet

  • Monitoring vital signs (hydration, heart rate, pulse, temperature etc)

  • Caring for injured lame horses

  • Horse first aid kits – to travel with.

  • Pain management (conventional and alternative)

  • Common health problems:

colic
mud fever
sunburn
coughs
lice
back pain
joint pain
skin conditions – rain scald

  • Worming

  • Alternative therapies:


Determine horses condition and nutritional requirements

  • Effect of feed on hooves. - signs and symptoms

  • Reading food product and what s in it?

  • Types of feed and grasses

  • Poisonous plants

  • Natural feeding position

  • Basic digestive anatomy, stomach capacity etc

  • Body condition scoring

  • Feed requirements for performance/exercise, breeding stock, young

  • Assess pasture feed – know species and safe grazing times

  • Arrange supplementary feed- knowledge of minerals

  • Manage the feeding of horses – consulting clients

  • Monitor the feeding plan


Provide basic First Aid

First aid for the Trimmer – Senior First Aid Certificate

  • Customer service (highlighting horse/client relations, education)

  • Respond to customer questions – be able to source information

  • Establish pricing

  • Identify customers special requirement, strategies for negotiating resistance

  • Public speaking, developing a presentation strategy – industry promotion is practiced at all available opportunities

  • Business Management.

  • Marketing and promotion (personal presentation, business image, advertising your service, marketing tools, continual review of service, building repeat clientele, selling your service, public relations)

  • Book keeping

  • Record keeping & scheduling – Time management

  • Territory management

  • Maintaining customer base

  • Safety principles with horses

  • Sexual harassment

  • Health issues – transmitted diseases

  • Safety equipment and tools used effectively

  • Assignment – hazards to people and horses associated with trimming

  • Reasons for good equipment and first aid kit

  • Develop product / service knowledge

  • Advise and market boots and tools

  • Recommend specialised products and services

  • Collect information

  • Process workplace information

  • Maintain information systems

  • Maintain accommodation

  • Monitor and maintain a program

  • Implement and advise on health maintenance program

  • Implement a program of care and maintenance for the hoof

  • Manage the care of the horse applying knowledge of animal anatomy and physiology